ID

SPES-209P

Authors as Published

Tony Wolf, Viticulture Extension Specialist, Alson H. Smith Jr. Agricultural Research and Extension Center, Virginia Tech; and Gill Giese, Viticulture Extension Specialist, Los Lunas Agricultural Science Center, New Mexico State University

This publication is available in a PDF file format only.

We describe the various floor management strategies commonly used in Mid-Atlantic vineyards and weigh the pros and cons of such systems. Particular attention is focused on the role of perennial cover crops used both in row middles (interrows) and in vine rows (under-trellis or intrarows) for mitigating soil erosion, but also for exerting intentional competition with vines for water and nutrients in situations where a reduction in vine capacity is sought. Cover crop species selection, establishment practices, perennial management, as well as potential hazards associated with perennial cover crops are discussed. Physical, chemical and biological weed control options are also described. We conclude with a “Frequently asked questions” section based on industry questions about cover crop use.


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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, gender, gender identity, gender expression, national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, genetic information, military status, or any other basis protected by law.

Publication Date

July 28, 2020