Virginia Tech® home

Food Safety in the Packinghouse

ID

FST-446NP

Authors as Published

Authored by Alexis M. Hamilton, Assistant Professor & Extension Specialist, Food Science and Technology, Virginia Tech; Laura K. Strawn, Associate Professor & Extension Specialist, Food Science and Technology, Virginia Tech

Recommendations

Minimize fruit damage at harvest

  • Prevent stem punctures and abrasions
  • Harvest at appropriate maturity for each commodity

Optimize disease management program

  • Target a variety of fungal pathogens
  • Emphasize orchard management practices that minimize contamination

Don't harvest dropped fruit

  • Don't harvest dropped fruit.
  • Fruit with visible punctures, breaks, or abrasions should not be harvested

Keep decayed fruit off the line

  • Pre-sort before dumping on the line
  • Remove from the line as soon as possible before spray bar operations

PSR Reminders

Subpart E
Postharvest water

  • No detectable generic E. coli/100 mL water
  • Maintain this water quality throughout use

Subpart K
Harvest, pack, hold

  • Prevent contamination of  crop  and packaging materials
  • Use appropriate packaging materials and keep clean

Subpart L
Tools & sanitation

  • Clean and sanitize food contact surfaces
  • Exclude pests or prevent establishment in your facility
  • Document training and use SOPs

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, genetic information, military status, or any other basis protected by law

Publication Date

May 15, 2023